Connect your Switch with the dock it came with
Your Nintendo Switch connects to the TV through a small rectangular dock that came in the box. The dock holds the Switch upright, charges it, and sends the picture to your TV through an HDMI cable. If you still have the original dock and HDMI cable, you can be playing on your TV in under five minutes.
The dock is the fastest and most reliable way to play. It charges your Switch while you play, and you can use the full-sized controllers (called Joy-Cons when attached to the sides, or a Pro Controller when held separately) instead of the tiny built-in controls.
Key Takeaways
- The Switch dock connects to your TV with an HDMI cable and powers the console at the same time.
- You need to plug the dock into power, connect the HDMI cable to both the dock and your TV, and then slide the Switch into the dock.
- If your TV has multiple HDMI ports, you may need to press the Input or Source button on your remote to find the right one.
- The Switch will not display anything if the HDMI cable is loose or if the dock is not receiving power.
- If you do not have the original dock, you can buy a replacement dock or use a USB-C adapter designed for the Switch.
Step-by-step: Getting the picture on your TV
Step 1: Plug in the dock. The dock has a power cable attached. Plug it into a wall outlet or power strip near your TV. You should see a small light on the dock turn on. If the light does not appear, the outlet may be dead — try a different one.
Step 2: Connect the HDMI cable. Take the HDMI cable (the flat rectangular connector) and plug one end into the port on the back of the dock labeled HDMI. Plug the other end into any HDMI port on the back or side of your TV. Write down which port number you used — you will need it in a moment.
Step 3: Turn on your TV and find the right input. Use your TV remote to turn on the TV. Then press the button labeled Input, Source, or HDMI (the name varies by TV brand). A menu will appear showing all the HDMI ports. Select the port number where you plugged in the cable. The screen should go black for a moment, then show the Nintendo Switch home screen.
Step 4: Slide the Switch into the dock. Hold the Switch with the screen facing toward you. Gently slide it down into the dock. You will feel it settle into place. The dock will start charging the battery immediately. The picture on your TV should stay steady — if it flickers or goes black, the HDMI cable may be loose.
What to do if you see no picture on the TV
The most common reason the picture does not appear is that the TV is on the wrong input. Press the Input or Source button on your remote again and cycle through each HDMI port until you see the Switch screen. Many people try this three or four times before finding the right one.
The second most common reason is a loose HDMI cable. Unplug the HDMI cable from both the dock and the TV, wait five seconds, and plug it back in firmly. Push it in until you hear a small click. Then check the TV input again.
If the dock has no power light, the power cable may not be plugged in all the way, or the outlet may be broken. Try plugging the dock into a different outlet. If you have a lamp or phone charger nearby, plug it into the same outlet to confirm the outlet works.
If you have tried all three steps and still see no picture, the HDMI cable or dock may be damaged. Test the cable by plugging a different device (like a cable box or streaming device) into the same TV port to see if that works. If it does, the dock or cable is the problem.
Using controllers when the Switch is docked
When your Switch is in the dock, you cannot use the built-in screen controls. Instead, you use the Joy-Con controllers that slide onto the sides of the Switch, or a separate Pro Controller if you have one.
The Joy-Cons connect wirelessly to the Switch automatically — you do not need to do anything. Just slide them onto the rails on either side of the Switch before you dock it, or attach them after. If a Joy-Con does not respond, remove it and reattach it firmly.
A Pro Controller is optional but more comfortable for long play sessions. It connects wirelessly the first time you press any button on it while the Switch is powered on. If it does not connect, hold the small sync button on the back of the controller for three seconds.
If you do not have the original dock
If your dock is lost, broken, or you bought a used Switch without one, you have two options: buy a replacement dock, or use a USB-C adapter.
A replacement official Nintendo dock costs around $90 and works exactly like the original. It charges the Switch and displays the picture on your TV. You can buy one from Nintendo's website, Amazon, Best Buy, or most electronics retailers.
A USB-C adapter is cheaper (usually $20 to $40) and smaller than a dock. It plugs into the USB-C port on the bottom of the Switch and connects to an HDMI cable and a separate power cable. The Switch does not sit in it — you hold the console or prop it up separately. USB-C adapters work, but they are less stable than a dock and the Switch can overheat during long play sessions. Buy one only from a trusted brand like Anker or Belkin, because cheap adapters can damage the Switch.
Troubleshooting sound problems
If you see the picture on your TV but hear no sound, the TV may be muted or the volume is turned all the way down. Check your TV remote first — press the volume up button and look for a mute button.
If the TV volume is on, the HDMI cable may not be carrying sound. Unplug the HDMI cable from the dock and TV, wait five seconds, and plug it back in. Make sure both ends are pushed in all the way.
If you still hear nothing, check the Switch's own volume. Press the volume up button on the right side of the Switch (the side with the + and − buttons). You should see a volume bar appear on the TV screen. If the bar is at zero, turn it up.
Some older TVs do not carry sound through HDMI. If none of these steps work, you may need to buy a separate audio cable or use a soundbar connected to your TV.
Moving the Switch between TV and handheld mode
You can remove the Switch from the dock at any time and play it as a handheld device. Just lift it straight up out of the dock. The picture will move to the Switch's built-in screen, and the Joy-Cons will stay connected wirelessly.
To go back to TV mode, simply dock the Switch again. The picture will return to your TV within a few seconds. You do not need to restart any games or change any settings.
If you remove the Switch and the TV picture does not go away, the HDMI cable may be loose. Check that it is plugged in firmly on both ends.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use any HDMI cable with the Switch dock?
Yes. Any standard HDMI cable works with the Switch dock. You do not need a special cable. If you have an extra HDMI cable from another device, you can use it. The cable that came with your Switch is the same as any other.
Why does my Switch get hot when it is docked?
The Switch generates heat during play, especially when running demanding games. This is normal. The dock has small vents to let heat escape. Make sure the dock is not pushed against a wall or covered by anything. If the Switch feels too hot to touch, remove it from the dock and let it cool for a few minutes.
Do I need a special TV to connect the Switch?
No. Any TV with an HDMI port works with the Switch. This includes older flat-screen TVs, newer smart TVs, and projectors. If your TV does not have an HDMI port, you cannot connect the Switch directly, but you can play it as a handheld device instead.
Can I charge the Switch while playing on TV without the dock?
Yes, if you use a USB-C adapter. Plug the adapter into the Switch's USB-C port, connect the HDMI cable to the adapter, and plug a power cable into the adapter as well. The Switch will charge while you play. With the official dock, charging happens automatically.
What if my TV only has one HDMI port and it is already in use?
You can buy an HDMI splitter or switch (a small device that lets you plug multiple HDMI cables into one port and switch between them). These cost $15 to $30 and let you connect the Switch, a cable box, and a streaming device all to the same TV port. You press a button on the splitter to choose which device's picture appears on the TV.